To learn new photography techniques or to become a master of old ones is one type of art. There are certain tips & tricks for beginners which one should follow for improving his/her photography. Below are some extraordinary and mind blowing top 10 photography techniques for the different types of photography given in which you can find tactics for portrait photography, landscapes, sharp close-up photography, etc. Such photography has become a part of our daily life. You should have the knowledge about that. So, I recommend you to read all about it.
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Basic Photography Techniques You must Know
- Shooting in Burst Mode
You should set your camera in the fastest drive setting, whether you take a child’s photograph or take a group portrait. Because of this, you also have the chance to get a shot in which each and everyone’s eyes are open.
- Using a Standard or Telephoto Lens
The wide-angle lens is one of the best choices for photographing environmental portraits. In this, a person is shown within a particular context. A standard lens or short telephoto lens is the better choice for portraits than others. For a full-frame camera, a classic portrait focal lengths are 50mm, 85mm prime lenses and 70-200mm zoom. Because of this, you can get more natural-looking result.
- Use Aperture Priority Mode
Aperture Priority gives the direct control over the aperture. You have to be accurate with focusing. If you do not focus accurately on the eyes then the entire portrait will look soft.
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- Using Window Light
For taking an extraordinary and beautiful portrait, one needs not an expensive home studio lighting kit. A fantastic natural result can be got using just a window and a reflector. You do not need to spend more time in it. To use this technique, you have to position your model at an angle to the window. After that, you can use a white or silver reflectors to open up shadows across their face. Out of white and silver reflector, silver reflector gives you a crisper quality of light than a white reflector.
- Baby Portraits
If we talk about lighting baby portraits, natural light is one of the best choices. You have to position your model near the window and use a reflector to bounce light into any shadows. If you put more light on your subject, you have to use lower ISO sensitivity for the best qualitative photographs. For catching the baby in the best way, do photography of them just after a feed or else when they have woken up first thing in the morning.
- Photographing Children
To take the photo of children is one of the most challenging tasks. A child’s portrait session should be short and entertaining. You should play games with the child while doing his/her photography. To get the eye contact of the child, you should ask them so his/her reflection can be got in the front element of the lens. You can also chat with them just like you do with the adult. After taking few of their photos, you should show them on the LCD screen so that they can feel involved.
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- Posing Group Portraits
At the time of a group portrait arrangement, the main thing comes in our mind is height. We generally put taller people at the back side and shorter people on the front side. Clothing is also one of the major points that you should keep in your mind. At the time of taking indoor group portrait, a high ISO can be used for getting sharp handheld photography.
- Family Photo Posing Ideas
When you take a Family photo, the arrangement of your family members should show the relationship between them. Patriarch and Matriarch are two things which play vital role in the family photography. You should put an emphasis on these two things. A newly arrived family member also plays very important role. If you arrange other family members around patriarch, matriarch and newly arrive family member, then a clear focal point can be created.
If your family is large one, you should use different furniture like the sofa for your indoor photography and if you are doing outer photography then you should use the gate. There is one break practice to break the group up. For example, all children should be in front, and all adults should stand behind the children.
- Candlelight Portraits
If you are taking candlelight portraits, then you should work with large apertures. You have to push ISO to 1600+. The best tip for candlelight portraits is to turn off camera’s flash and start usage of Manual exposure mode. Keep the lights of the room off, and rest of the room should be in darkness. Additionally, you should take a meter which can read from your portrait sitter’s face. Moreover, if you are taking candlelight portrait then you should use more than one candle. Because of more candles, the light will increase to make the exposure, as well as illumination for softer shadow will be created.
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- Black and White Landscapes
You should shoot in color if you want to take a beautiful black and white landscapes photo. To convert a color image into a black and white image later, the raw picture quality of the digital camera is better than JPEG. Because of this, you can convert it into a black and white image using photo editing software like Coreldraw, Photoshop or Light room, etc. It means that you have the total control over converting a colorful image into black and white. There is one technique named as dodging and burning which is used to make any area of your photo brighter or darker. You can also add color-popping effect with the usage of this technique. Using the Monochrome picture style on DSLR, a black and white preview of the colorful image can be seen on the rear screen.
Bonus
If you are a macro photography lover, here I have a bonus tip for you. If you use macro lenses which have long focal length, you can restrict what makes in the background of the photograph.
Wrapping up!
I hope that you may like the above article about the top 10 photography techniques. If you find that it increased your knowledge about photography techniques then kindly share it on social media.